What are Finger and Wrist Ganglion Cysts?

Ganglion cysts are non-cancerous lumps that commonly develop along the tendons or joints of the wrists or fingers. These fluid-filled sacs can vary in size and may appear suddenly or gradually over time. Ganglion cysts are typically round, soft, and movable under the skin, and they often grow larger with repetitive wrist or finger movements. While the exact cause is unknown, they are thought to result from joint or tendon irritation. Ganglion cysts can affect anyone but are most commonly seen in younger adults and those with a history of wrist or finger injuries.

Why should you get a Ganglion Cyst checked?

Although ganglion cysts are harmless, they can cause pain, discomfort, and interfere with hand and wrist movement, especially if they press on nearby nerves. They may also become more noticeable with repetitive activities or certain wrist positions. If you notice a lump on your wrist or finger that changes in size or causes discomfort, it is important to seek medical evaluation to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Early intervention can help manage symptoms. Treatment options include observation, immobilisation with a brace or splint, aspiration (draining the cyst), or corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation. For those experiencing persistent pain, limited motion, or cosmetic concerns, surgical removal may be considered.

Surgical Treatment for Ganglion Cysts

Surgical removal, known as ganglionectomy, involves excising the cyst along with its stalk to reduce the risk of recurrence. The procedure is usually performed on an outpatient basis under local anaesthesia. Recovery is relatively quick, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few weeks, though hand therapy may be recommended to restore full movement and strength. Surgery is particularly effective for cysts that recur after aspiration or cause significant pain and functional limitations.

Conclusion

Early detection and evaluation of ganglion cysts are essential for effective management and preventing potential complications. While many cysts can be managed conservatively, surgical intervention offers a definitive solution when symptoms persist or impact daily life. Addressing cysts early allows for less invasive treatment options and faster recovery, helping individuals maintain comfort and functionality in their hands and wrists.

Why not speak to our friendly team to find out more or to book a consultation on 0113 2900310 or email thelawrenceclinic@btinternet.com